Pre-Application FAQs
How much down payment do I need for a conventional loan?
Conventional loans allow as little as 3% down for first-time buyers (HomeReady or Home Possible programs) and 5% down on a standard conventional loan. Hitting 20% down removes PMI entirely from day one, which some buyers prefer.
When does PMI drop off a conventional loan?
PMI automatically cancels at 78% loan-to-value based on the original purchase price (so once you've paid down 22% of the original balance). You can also request removal at 80% LTV, which typically requires a current appraisal to verify the value. On a rising Florida market, that can happen years before amortization alone would get you there.
Is conventional better than FHA?
It depends. For buyers with strong credit (720+) and 10%+ down, conventional almost always wins on monthly payment because of lower PMI rates and the ability to drop PMI at 20% equity. For buyers with credit in the 620-680 range or less than 5% down, FHA often wins. We run the side-by-side before you commit.
What's the minimum credit score for a conventional loan?
The hard minimum is 620. Pricing improves at 680, 700, 720, and 740. If your score is in the 620-660 range, FHA or a first-time buyer conventional product may price better. Schedule a call and we'll compare both options on your actual numbers.
Can I use a conventional loan to buy a second home in Florida?
Yes. Conventional is the primary financing path for second homes. You'll need at least 10% down (some lenders require 15-20%) and two months of additional reserves. Rates are generally slightly higher than on a primary residence, typically by 0.25% to 0.5%.
What's the conventional loan limit in Florida for 2026?
The conforming loan limit in most Florida counties is $806,500. Monroe County (the Keys) is higher, at around $1 million. Above the conforming limit, you'd move to a jumbo loan. We'll confirm your county's limit on the call.
Can I use gift funds for a conventional down payment?
Yes. For primary residence conventional loans, 100% of the down payment can come from a gift if you're putting down less than 20%. Above 20% down, the rules are even looser. The donor must be a family member or approved source, and the gift must be properly documented and sourced.
Do I need two years of tax returns for conventional?
For salaried W-2 income, usually no, W-2s and pay stubs are sufficient. For self-employed, commission, bonus, or rental income, we need two years of tax returns. If your self-employment is newer than two years, there are still paths, but they're more nuanced.
Will the seller pay closing costs on a conventional loan?
Yes, up to a limit. For a primary residence with less than 10% down, sellers can contribute up to 3% of the sale price. From 10% to 25% down, up to 6%. Above 25%, up to 9%. Investment properties cap at 2%.
How fast does conventional close?
Conventional is usually the fastest loan type to close because there's no government-agency review step after lender underwriting. Our target is 14 days from contract signed to funds at closing, assuming clean cooperation from the title company and appraiser.
Can I buy an investment property with a conventional loan?
Yes. Conventional is the most common financing for investment property. You'll typically need 15-25% down and stronger reserves. If you don't want to qualify on personal income, DSCR may be a better fit. We'll run both and tell you which is cheaper on a total-cost basis.